SECdecoded Read filings, not jargon.

NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP FY 2025 10-K, explained in plain English

NSC · 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2025, filed February 9, 2026 · Read the original on SEC.gov →

Key financials — as reported

Total revenue$12.2B
Gross margin— not reported
Operating income$4.4B
Net income$2.9B
Diluted EPS$12.75
Cash & equivalents$1.5B
Total assets$45.2B
Long-term debt$16.5B

Key takeaway

Norfolk Southern posted modest revenue growth ($12.18B vs $12.123B in 2024) driven by favorable merchandise traffic mix, particularly chemicals and automotive, partially offset by declining coal and intermodal revenue.

🔒 4 more takeaways in the full analysis

Beneath the surface

Reported 2025 results were boosted by a net $254 million benefit from Eastern Ohio Incident recoveries (per the expense table), while adjusted EPS excluding this item was actually $0.64 lower at $12.49 rather than $12.75, showing GAAP results were flattered by insurance recoveries.

🔒 4 more insights a headline reader would miss

This is the free preview. The full analysis explains every line item above and includes 8 more findings — plus insider trades, activist stakes, and 8-K events for NSC.

Read the full analysis free Free account · 5 full analyses included · no card required